{"id":17074,"date":"2022-07-25T07:28:24","date_gmt":"2022-07-25T05:28:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%84%d9%84%d9%83%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d8%a31-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-1\/"},"modified":"2023-04-20T10:35:59","modified_gmt":"2023-04-20T08:35:59","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a31-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a31-%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%85-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u06231 &#8211; \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 &#8211; \u0647\u062f\u0641 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"17074\" class=\"elementor elementor-17074 elementor-7436\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06b5e90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06b5e90\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db29759\" data-id=\"db29759\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9be88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7e9be88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a &#8211; \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u06231<\/h1>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a1f63a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7a1f63a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b017c9f\" data-id=\"b017c9f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bfeb5ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bfeb5ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a 3 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0646\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644 16) \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-30e56bc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"30e56bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0647<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60fd4f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"60fd4f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a<\/h3><p>\u064a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 (\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p><p>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d213262 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d213262\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/h3><p>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 18 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642).<\/p><p>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644 60 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d303454\" data-id=\"d303454\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bc2874 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1bc2874\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"550\" height=\"270\" src=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p02a-iStock-1136438246.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-25774\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p02a-iStock-1136438246.jpg 550w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p02a-iStock-1136438246-300x147.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2f12922 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2f12922\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6dde4e0\" data-id=\"6dde4e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e67c914 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e67c914\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-befadaa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"befadaa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b46fc2\" data-id=\"6b46fc2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-74ae528 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"74ae528\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><a name=\"m1\"><\/a>1. \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u00a0<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caf8af2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caf8af2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2003<\/h3><p>\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a 16\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 4,720,075 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 3,200,773 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a.<\/p><p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 3,148,364 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 (\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064f\u0644\u063a\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4355e8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4355e8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol class=\"arb\"><li>\u00a0\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1949 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003\u061f \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645.<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 2019\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627.<\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea8e52a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ea8e52a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u00a0\u0647\u062f\u0641 1 (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0627\u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u06231-\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627-\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/a>.<\/li><li>\u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u06231-\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645-\u0647\u062f\u0641-1-\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1<\/span><\/a>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-596bdf1\" data-id=\"596bdf1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b17e80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b17e80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a (23 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a).<\/p><p>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1969 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0641\u0635\u0644. <\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e7d08c elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5e7d08c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"836\" src=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar-1024x836.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-17093\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar-1024x836.png 1024w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar-300x245.png 300w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar-768x627.png 768w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar-1536x1253.png 1536w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/\u05d1\u05d7\u05d9\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea-\u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05e1\u05ea-\u05d0-p01-ar.png 1816w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8f3ba0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8f3ba0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9507052\" data-id=\"9507052\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f9e620 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"2f9e620\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2961d72 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2961d72\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d212bfa\" data-id=\"d212bfa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4b668 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd4b668\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u06231<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\/\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a-\u06231-\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645-\u0647\u062f\u0641-1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">1. \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1 (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629)<\/span><\/a><ul><li>1.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1<\/li><li>1.2 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 2<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>2. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ad62918\" data-id=\"ad62918\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-310cac4 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"310cac4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a &#8211; \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0645 &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u06231 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a 3 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0646\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644 16) \u0648\u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 (\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)\u060c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[88,89,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-88","category-89","category-49","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17074","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17074"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26080,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17074\/revisions\/26080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}