{"id":9078,"date":"2021-10-13T17:28:26","date_gmt":"2021-10-13T15:28:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%b0%d9%88%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%a7-2\/"},"modified":"2022-11-21T17:51:24","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T15:51:24","slug":"%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%b0%d9%88%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a3-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-1-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%b0%d9%88%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a3-%d9%87%d8%af%d9%81-1-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%ac%d8%a9-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8211; \u0647\u062f\u0641 1 &#8211; \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"9078\" class=\"elementor elementor-9078 elementor-8623\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-06b5e90 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"06b5e90\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db29759\" data-id=\"db29759\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3d602d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b3d602d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8dd61bb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8dd61bb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7433145\" data-id=\"7433145\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3fd82f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3fd82f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><a name=\"m11\"><\/a>1.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1<\/h2><h3>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 1.1.1<\/h3><ol class=\"arb\"><li>\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \\(-4^{\\circ}C\\) \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \\(-2^{\\circ}C\\)\u061f<br \/>\\(\\space\\)<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \\(0^{\\circ}C\\)\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u061f<\/li><\/ol><h3>\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 1.2.1<\/h3><p>\u0647\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p><p>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b) \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647.<br \/>\u0639\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ffa8d3f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ffa8d3f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u061f \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <span style=\"text-decoration-line: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d8%b0%d9%88%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%a7\/#m1\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1<\/a><\/span>.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bed631f\" data-id=\"bed631f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e99e1f9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e99e1f9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/water-a-p07-2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"water-a-p07-2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6OTA5NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL21hb2YuaGFpZmEuYWMuaWxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjFcLzEwXC93YXRlci1hLXAwNy0yLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"282\" src=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/water-a-p07-2-300x282.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-9096\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/water-a-p07-2-300x282.jpg 300w, https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/water-a-p07-2.jpg 747w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b6f6f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0b6f6f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \\(\\approx\\) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0642\u0641\u0632\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629,<br \/>\u0628\u064a\u0646 917.4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 998.4, \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\">(\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9b48ca7\" data-id=\"9b48ca7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c785fb2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c785fb2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-271e6e2\" data-id=\"271e6e2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-57ebe96 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"57ebe96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1af88ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1af88ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a3a20c\" data-id=\"2a3a20c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3633ba0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3633ba0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/h2><ul><li><span style=\"text-decoration-line: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629-\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621-\u0623-\u0647\u062f\u0641-1\" rel=\"noopener\">1. \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1<\/a><\/span><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629-\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621-\u0623-\u0647\u062f\u0641-1-\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-1\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">1.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1<\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>2. \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 2 &#8211; \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/li><li>3. \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-44823cb\" data-id=\"44823cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1a4790 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f1a4790\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 1.1 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 1 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u0641 1 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 1.1.1 \u0647\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a (-4^{circ}C) \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a (-2^{circ}C)\u061f(space) \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a (0^{circ}C)\u060c \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u061f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 1.2.1 \u0647\u0644 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,77,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-75","category-77","category-49","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9078","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9078"}],"version-history":[{"count":35,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9078\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20604,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9078\/revisions\/20604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9078"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9078"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maof.haifa.ac.il\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9078"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}